5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2021-46974
"Linux Kernel BPF Invert Register Vulnerability"
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix masking negation logic upon negative dst register The negation logic for the case where the off_reg is sitting in the dst register is not correct given then we cannot just invert the add to a sub or vice versa. As a fix, perform the final bitwise and-op unconditionally into AX from the off_reg, then move the pointer from the src to dst and finally use AX as the source for the original pointer arithmetic operation such that the inversion yields a correct result. The single non-AX mov in between is possible given constant blinding is retaining it as it's not an immediate based operation.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 27, 2024, 7:04 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 9, 2025, 3 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-46974 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
To address the Linux kernel vulnerability, update the kernel package and reboot.
  • Update the Linux kernel to a patched version.
  • Reboot the system to apply the kernel update.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-46974 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-46974 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-46974 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-46974 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 09, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-noinfo
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.14.113 up to (excluding) 4.14.233 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.19.19 up to (excluding) 4.19.190 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.0 up to (excluding) 5.4.117 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.5 up to (excluding) 5.10.35 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.11.19 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.12 up to (excluding) 5.12.2
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2dfdc74a7f4036127356d42ea59388f153f42c No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2dfdc74a7f4036127356d42ea59388f153f42c Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2dfdc74a7f4036127356d42ea59388f153f42c No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2dfdc74a7f4036127356d42ea59388f153f42c Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cfa537674cd1051a3b8111536d77d0558f33d5d No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cfa537674cd1051a3b8111536d77d0558f33d5d Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cfa537674cd1051a3b8111536d77d0558f33d5d No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cfa537674cd1051a3b8111536d77d0558f33d5d Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d542ddb88fb2f39bf7f14caa2902f3e8d06f6ba No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d542ddb88fb2f39bf7f14caa2902f3e8d06f6ba Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d542ddb88fb2f39bf7f14caa2902f3e8d06f6ba No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d542ddb88fb2f39bf7f14caa2902f3e8d06f6ba Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53e0db429b37a32b8fc706d0d90eb4583ad13848 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53e0db429b37a32b8fc706d0d90eb4583ad13848 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53e0db429b37a32b8fc706d0d90eb4583ad13848 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53e0db429b37a32b8fc706d0d90eb4583ad13848 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6eba92a4d4be8feb4dc33976abac544fa99d6ecc No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6eba92a4d4be8feb4dc33976abac544fa99d6ecc Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6eba92a4d4be8feb4dc33976abac544fa99d6ecc No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6eba92a4d4be8feb4dc33976abac544fa99d6ecc Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cf64d8679ca1cb20cf57d6a88bfee79a0922a66 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cf64d8679ca1cb20cf57d6a88bfee79a0922a66 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cf64d8679ca1cb20cf57d6a88bfee79a0922a66 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cf64d8679ca1cb20cf57d6a88bfee79a0922a66 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9b34ddbe2076ade359cd5ce7537d5ed019e9807 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9b34ddbe2076ade359cd5ce7537d5ed019e9807 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9b34ddbe2076ade359cd5ce7537d5ed019e9807 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9b34ddbe2076ade359cd5ce7537d5ed019e9807 Patch
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2dfdc74a7f4036127356d42ea59388f153f42c
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cfa537674cd1051a3b8111536d77d0558f33d5d
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d542ddb88fb2f39bf7f14caa2902f3e8d06f6ba
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53e0db429b37a32b8fc706d0d90eb4583ad13848
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6eba92a4d4be8feb4dc33976abac544fa99d6ecc
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cf64d8679ca1cb20cf57d6a88bfee79a0922a66
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9b34ddbe2076ade359cd5ce7537d5ed019e9807
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    May. 28, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Feb. 27, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix masking negation logic upon negative dst register The negation logic for the case where the off_reg is sitting in the dst register is not correct given then we cannot just invert the add to a sub or vice versa. As a fix, perform the final bitwise and-op unconditionally into AX from the off_reg, then move the pointer from the src to dst and finally use AX as the source for the original pointer arithmetic operation such that the inversion yields a correct result. The single non-AX mov in between is possible given constant blinding is retaining it as it's not an immediate based operation.
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d542ddb88fb2f39bf7f14caa2902f3e8d06f6ba [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2dfdc74a7f4036127356d42ea59388f153f42c [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53e0db429b37a32b8fc706d0d90eb4583ad13848 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cfa537674cd1051a3b8111536d77d0558f33d5d [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6eba92a4d4be8feb4dc33976abac544fa99d6ecc [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cf64d8679ca1cb20cf57d6a88bfee79a0922a66 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9b34ddbe2076ade359cd5ce7537d5ed019e9807 [No types assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact